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IELTS® General Reading Practice 38

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This reading practice simulates one part of the IELTS Academic Reading test. You should spend about twenty minutes on it. Read the passage and answer questions 15-28.

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Read the information below and answer questions 15-21.Powell AssociatesEmployment Verification InformationSection AAll demographics and information pertaining to all employees of Powell Associates must be up-to-date and kept confidential. Employers are responsible for retaining this information. All...
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Questions 15-21
The reading passage has seven sections, A-G.

Choose the correct heading for sections A-G from the list of headings below.

Write the correct number i-x in boxes 15-21 on your answer sheet.

List of Headings
  1. Employer Responsibility
  2. Filing Fees
  3. Remote Working
  4. Emergency Contacts
  5. Employee Information and Attestation
  6. Data Confidentiality and Disclosure
  7. Inclement Weather and Work Delays
  8. Insurance Policies
  9. Reverification and Rehiring
  10. Anti-Discrimination Notice

15. Section A

16. Section B

17. Section C

18. Section D

19. Section E

20. Section F

21. Section G

The answer is v. Section A is best matched with "Employee Information and Attestation" because it states, "All demographics and information pertaining to all employees of Powell Associates must be up-to-date and kept confidential. Employers are responsible for retaining this information. All employees must provide a full legal last name, first name, and middle initial." This clearly shows the section focuses on recording and attesting to employee information. The relevant information is found in Section A.

Associated Text:
All demographics and information pertaining to all employees of Powell Associates must be up-to-date and kept confidential. Employers are responsible for retaining this information. All employees must provide a full legal last name, first name, and middle initial.

The answer is i. Section B is best described by "Employer Responsibility" because it details the duties of the employer, including verifying employee information and contacting appropriate offices if there is suspicion. The passage in Section B specifically says, "Employers have many things that they must complete. Firstly, they must verify that employee information is credible and accurate."

Associated Text:
Employers have many things that they must complete. Firstly, they must verify that employee information is credible and accurate. Employers must examine the evidence of identity and employment authorization within the first two weeks of employment. In the case that the employer suspects wrongdoing or false information on the employee's documentation, the appropriate offices must be contacted.

The answer is ix. Section C corresponds to "Reverification and Rehiring". The section clearly discusses the protocol if an employee has previously worked for Powell Associates, labeling them as a rehire and explaining verification procedures for name changes. This comes directly from Section C.

Associated Text:
In the event that an employee has worked for Powell Associates in the past, employers must follow different protocol. Even in the case that the employee was an unpaid intern, he or she would still be considered as a rehire for the company. As such, the employee can skip the verification process and rely on past forms. If, however, names have been changed, the employee must be treated as a new employee in all cases.

The answer is ii. Section D is about filing fees because it explains the employee's responsibility to "complete and process a monetary charge for filing the paperwork," and mentions the related fee. This clearly matches the heading "Filing Fees", and is found in Section D.

Associated Text:
It is the employee's responsibility to complete and process a monetary charge for filing the paperwork. The form is not filed with a government agency, and thus, is subject to a fee. All employees can discuss payment and receipt with the appropriate supervisor.

The answer is vi. Section E fits "Data Confidentiality and Disclosure" because it discusses confidentiality and what to do in case of a breach: "The collection of this information comes with a due process of privacy and confidentiality. An employee can expect that the data shared with his or her employer will not be shared with third parties..." This evidence is found in Section E.

Associated Text:
The collection of this information comes with a due process of privacy and confidentiality. An employee can expect that the data shared with his or her employer will not be shared with third parties unless otherwise noted. If there are cases of a breach in this contract, it is imperative that the employer notify the appropriate Board of Directors of Powell Associates in order for prompt action to be taken.

The answer is iv. Section F is about "Emergency Contacts" and states, "Employees should note that the section entitled, ‘Next of Kin’ is reserved for those selected individuals that should be contacted in the case of crisis or unexpected occurrence." This is a direct reference to emergency contacts and is from Section F.

Associated Text:
Employees should note that the section entitled, “Next of Kin” is reserved for those selected individuals that should be contacted in the case of crisis or unexpected occurrence. While this is optional, employees are advised to include as much information as possible in order for Powell Associates to make appropriate decisions in the unlikely event of an emergency.

The answer is x. Section G corresponds to "Anti-Discrimination Notice" because it says, "It is illegal to discriminate against any work-authorized individuals in hiring, discharge, recruitment, or referral. The refusal to hire an individual because of race, creed, or nationality is absolutely prohibited." This is explicitly an anti-discrimination notice from Section G.

Associated Text:
It is illegal to discriminate against any work-authorized individuals in hiring, discharge, recruitment, or referral. The refusal to hire an individual because of race, creed, or nationality is absolutely prohibited. If employees believe that they have been subjected to such treatment, it is imperative that they follow-up with the Board of Directors of Powell Associates.

Questions 22-28
Complete the notes below.

Choose Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the text for each answer.  from the passage for each answer.

Write your answers in 22-28 on your answer sheet.

Hours and Compensation:

The proposed job is a temporary, part-time during the summer months.

The proposed rate is $10.00 per hour, and the weekly hours do not presently account for an established consensual .

Filing and reporting a providing proof of completed hours is obligatory.

The takes effect in matters of compensation related to expenses of necessary travel by automobile.

Supervision and Responsibilities:

In addition to Mr. Mark Mayright, the will also provide direction.

Next Steps:

A copy of the signed agreement can be sent in the envelope.

In keeping with for working on-site, new hires must receive a physical.

The answer is internship. The passage states in the "Hours and Compensation" section: "This internship is a part-time, temporary summer position." This confirms the correct answer is "internship."

Associated Text:
This internship is a part-time, temporary summer position. No benefits will be offered with this position.

The answer is increase. The passage says: "Your hourly pay rate will be $10.00 per hour for a maximum of 20 hours per week, unless a mutual agreement is reached to increase those hours." The word "increase" fits as the established consensual change being referenced.

Associated Text:
Your hourly pay rate will be $10.00 per hour for a maximum of 20 hours per week, unless a mutual agreement is reached to increase those hours.

The answer is semi-monthly timesheet. The passage says: "You will also be required to submit a semi-monthly timesheet." This is direct evidence that the obligatory reporting for hours completed is the "semi-monthly timesheet."

Associated Text:
You will also be required to submit a semi-monthly timesheet.

The answer is federal rate. The text says: "Mileage, over and above commuting to the site from home, will be reimbursed at the federal rate when driving is required to perform your responsibilities." This demonstrates that the compensation is based on the 'federal rate.'

Associated Text:
Mileage, over and above commuting to the site from home, will be reimbursed at the federal rate when driving is required to perform your responsibilities.

The answer is Development Associate. The passage specifies: "Mr. Mark Mayright will serve as your immediate supervisor, but you will have some direction provided to you by Ms. Julie Newman, who is our Development Associate." This shows the other person providing direction is the Development Associate.

Associated Text:
Mr. Mark Mayright will serve as your immediate supervisor, but you will have some direction provided to you by Ms. Julie Newman, who is our Development Associate.

The answer is self-addressed. The passage indicates: "If the scope and terms are acceptable, please sign below and return a copy to the attention of Mr. Mark Mayright in the self-addressed envelope." This means the signed document is sent in the self-addressed envelope.

Associated Text:
If the scope and terms are acceptable, please sign below and return a copy to the attention of Mr. Mark Mayright in the self-addressed envelope.

The answer is compliance. The passage states: "Additionally, all new hires are requested to receive a medical evaluation and physical, in order to adhere to compliance for working on-site." This clearly links the medical evaluation with compliance requirements.

Associated Text:
Additionally, all new hires are requested to receive a medical evaluation and physical, in order to adhere to compliance for working on-site.

Answer Sheet
1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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6
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7
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8
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9
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10
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11
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12
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13
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14
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15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
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30
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31
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32
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33
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34
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35
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36
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37
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38
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39
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40
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Score Summary
0 / 1
Multiple Choice
Matching Sentence Endings
Note Completion
Table Completion
Flow Chart Completion
Summary Completion
Multiple Selection
Short Answer
Matching Headings
Matching Features
Matching Information
Identifying Information
Identifying Viewer Claims
Sentence Completion
Diagram Labelling
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Tips to improve your reading speed
To get a high score on the IELTS reading section, you need to have a fast reading speed. To have a fast reading speed, you need to improve your vocabulary and practice dissecting sentences. One strategy to dissect a sentence is to look for the subject and verb of the sentence. Finding the subject and verb will help you better understand the main idea of said sentence. Keep in mind, a common feature of a IELTS reading passage is to join strings of ideas to form long compound sentences. This produces large chunks that students have a hard time absorbing. Do not get overwhelmed by its length, just look for the subject and verb, the rest of the ideas will flow.

Keep in mind, having a slow reading speed makes skimming or scanning a reading passage more difficult. The process of quickly skimming through a reading passage for specific keywords or main ideas is a requirement for you to employ successful reading strategies to improve your IELTS reading score. In other words, skimming and scanning are critical skills to ensure you complete all questions in the allotted time frame.
IELTS Reading Strategies
Once you can read and comprehend a passage with a rate of, at least, 220 words per minute, you'll be ready to start implementing our strategies. All too often, students spend too much time reading the passages and not enough time answering the questions. Here is a step by step guide for tackling the reading section.

  1. Step 1: Read questions first

    One of the most common mistakes that candidates make when approaching the reading exam is reading every single word of the passages. Although you can practice for the exam by reading for pleasure, "reading blindly" (reading without any sense of what the questions will ask) will not do you any favors in the exam. Instead, it will hurt your chances for effectively managing your time and getting the best score.

    The main reason to read the questions first is because the type of question may determine what you read in the passage or how you read it. For example, some question types will call for the "skimming" technique, while others may call for the "scanning" technique.

    It is important to answer a set of questions that are of the same question type. You'll need to determine which question type you want to tackle first. A good strategy would be to start with the easier question type and move on to more difficult question types later. The Easiest question types are the ones where you spend less time reading. For example, the Matching Heading question type is an easier one because you only need to find the heading that best describes the main idea of a paragraph. An example of a difficult question type would be Identifying Information. For this question type, you'll need to read each paragraph to find out if each statement is TRUE, FALSE, or NOT GIVEN according to the passage.

    Here is a table that lists the difficulty levels for each question type. Use this table as a reference when choosing which question type you want to tackle first.

    Difficulty level Question Type
    Easy Sentence Completion
    Short answer
    Medium Matching Features
    Multiple choice
    Matching Headings
    Summary, Table, Flow-Chart Completion
    Difficult Matching Sentence Endings
    Matching Information
    Identifying Information (TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN)
    Identifying Viewer's claims (YES/NO/NOT GIVEN)

  2. Step 2: Read for an objective

    After you've read the questions for the passage, you will be able to read for an objective. What does this mean? For example, if you come across a question that includes the year "1896", you can make a note of when this year comes up in the text, using it to answer the question later on. There are two reading techniques that will help you stay on track with reading for an objective. The first one, skimming, is best defined as reading fast in order to get the "gist", or general idea, or a passage. With this technique, you are not stopping for any unfamiliar words or looking for specific details. The second technique, scanning, is best defined as reading for specific information. With this technique, you are not reading for the overall gist, but rather, specific information. Notice how each of these techniques has a specific objective in mind. This will help you find information more quickly.

  3. Step 3: Take notes

    As you're reading for an objective, you should also be making notes on the margins of the passage, placing stars next to key information, or underlining things that you believe will help you answer the various questions. This will make it easier for you to check back when you are asked certain things in the questions. Choose whichever note-taking system is right for you - just make sure you do it!

  4. Step 4: Answer wisely

    After you've read the questions, read the passage, and have taken any appropriate notes, you you should have located the part of the text where you where you need to read carefully. Then just read carefully and think critically to determine the correct answer.

IELTS Reading Question Types
 
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